Microelectronics and Semiconductor Devices

Microelectronics and Semiconductor Devices explores the physical principles, materials, and device structures that form the foundation of modern electronic technology. The text introduces semiconductor physics, charge transport, p–n junction behavior, transistors, and integrated circuit concepts, linking theory with practical device operation. It examines fabrication techniques, scaling challenges, and performance characteristics essential to contemporary microelectronic systems. Through analytical explanations and application-focused discussions, readers gain insight into how semiconductor devices enable signal processing, computation, and communication, building a strong framework for understanding the design, optimization, and innovation of advanced electronic technologies.